Book Notes/One Hundred Years of Solitude
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One Hundred Years of Solitude

by Gabriel García Márquez

"One Hundred Years of Solitude" by Gabriel García Márquez intricately weaves the themes of love, solitude, and the cyclical nature of time through the multi-generational saga of the Buendía family in the fictional town of Macondo. Central to the narrative is the exploration of how love evolves,often intertwined with loneliness and loss, as characters grapple with the ephemeral nature of their connections. The poignant assertion that "there is always something left to love" highlights humanity's resilience amid despair. García Márquez illustrates the idea that time does not progress linearly but rather spirals back on itself, suggesting a perpetual recurrence of history and fate, embodied in the Buendía family’s struggles and triumphs. The poignant reflections on memory, the weight of the past, and the inevitability of solitude resonate deeply, encapsulating the notion that races "condemned to one hundred years of solitude" are trapped in a cycle that denies them second chances. Moreover, the distinction between reality and illusion permeates the story, as characters often find themselves lost in the "city of mirrors",an emblem of their disconnection from authentic experiences. Ultimately, the narrative culminates in a meditation on the paradox of existence: while love can offer moments of profound joy, it is often shadowed by the solitude that defines the human condition. Through lyrical prose, García Márquez crafts a timeless reflection on the enduring complexities of life.

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Below are the most popular and impactful highlights and quotes from One Hundred Years of Solitude:

It's enough for me to be sure that you and I exist at this moment.
There is always something left to love.
He dug so deeply into her sentiments that in search of interest he found love, because by trying to make her love him he ended up falling in love with her. Petra Cotes, for her part, loved him more and more as she felt his love increasing, and that was how in the ripeness of autumn she began to believe once more in the youthful superstition that poverty was the servitude of love. Both looked back then on the wild revelry, the gaudy wealth, and the unbridled fornication as an annoyance and they lamented that it had cost them so much of their lives to find the paradise of shared solitude. Madly in love after so many years of sterile complicity, they enjoyed the miracle of living each other as much at the table as in bed, and they grew to be so happy that even when they were two worn-out people they kept on blooming like little children and playing together like dogs.
...time was not passing...it was turning in a circle...
Then he made one last effort to search in his heart for the place where his affection had rotted away, and he could not find it.
He really had been through death, but he had returned because he could not bear the solitude.
Wherever they might be they always remember that the past was a lie, that memory has no return, that every spring gone by could never be recovered, and that the wildest and most tenacious love was an ephemeral truth in the end.
They were so close to each other that they preferred death to separation.
Many years later, as he faced the firing squad, Colonel Aureliano Buendía was to remember that distant afternoon when his father took him to discover ice...
[A]nd both of them remained floating in an empty universe where the only everyday and eternal reality was love.
Before reaching the final line, however, he had already understood that he would never leave that room, for it was foreseen that the city of mirrors (or mirages) would be wiped out by the wind and exiled from the memory of men at the precise moment when Aureliano Babilonia would finish deciphering the parchments, and that everything written on them was unrepeatable since time immemorial and forever more, because races condemned to one hundred years of solitude did not have a second opportunity on earth.
What does he say?' he asked.'He’s very sad,’ Úrsula answered, ‘because he thinks that you’re going to die.''Tell him,' the colonel said, smiling, 'that a person doesn’t die when he should but when he can.
Cease, cows, life is short.
Gaston was not only a fierce lover, with endless wisdom and imagination, but he was also, perhaps, the first man in the history of the species who had made an emergency landing and had come close to killing himself and his sweetheart simply to make love in a field of violets.
Lost in the solitude of his immense power, he began to lose direction.
Death really did not matter to him but life did, and therefore the sensation he felt when they gave their decision was not a feeling of fear but of nostalgia.
Things have a life of their own," the gypsy proclaimed with a harsh accent. "It's simply a matter of waking up their souls.
Intrigued by that enigma, he dug so deeply into her sentiments that in search of interest he found love, because by trying to make her love him he ended up falling in love with her.
The secret of a good old age is simply an honorable pact with solitude.
One minute of reconciliation is worth more than a whole life of friendship!
He sank into the rocking chair, the same one in which Rebecca had sat during the early days of the house to give embroidery lessons, and in which Amaranta had played Chinese checkers with Colonel Gerineldo Marquez, and in which Amarana Ursula had sewn the tiny clothing for the child, and in that flash of lucidity he became aware that he was unable to bear in his soul the crushing weight of so much past.
Thus they went on living in a reality that was slipping away, momentarily captured by words, but which would escape irremediably when they forgot the values of the written letters.
He soon acquired the forlorn look that one sees in vegetarians.
The world was reduced to the surface of her skin and her inner self was safe from all bitterness.
Muchos años después, frente al pelotón de fusilamiento, el coronel Aureliano Buendía había de recordar aquella tarde remota en que su padre lo llevó a conocer el hielo. Macondo era entonces una aldea de 20 casas de barro y cañabrava construidas a la orilla de un río de aguas diáfanas que se precipitaban por un lecho de piedras pulidas, blancas y enormes como huevos prehistóricos. El mundo era tan reciente, que muchas cosas carecían de nombre, y para mencionarlas había que señalarlas con el dedo".
El secreto de una buena vejez no es mas que un pacto honrado con la soledad.
He pleaded so much that he lost his voice. His bones began to fill with words.
Both described at the same time how it was always March there and always Monday, and then they understood that José Arcadio Buendía was not as crazy as the family said, but that he was the only one who had enough lucidity to sense the truth of the fact that time also stumbled and had accidents and could therefore splinter and leave an eternalized fragment in a room.
A trickle of blood came out under the door, crossed the living room, went out into the street, continued on in a straight line across the uneven terraces, went down steps and climbed over curbs, passed along the Street of the Turks, turned a corner to the right and another to the left, made a right angle at the Buendía house, went in under the closed door, crossed through the parlor, hugging the walls so as not to stain the rugs, went on to the other living room, made a wide curve to avoid the dining-room table, went along the porch with the begonias, and passed without being seen under Amaranta's chair as she gave an arithmetic lesson to Aureliano José, and went through the pantry and came out in the kitchen, where Úrsula was getting ready to crack thirty-six eggs to make bread."Holy Mother of God!" Úrsula shouted.
Tell me something, old friend: why are you fighting?"What other reason could there be?" Colonel Gerineldo Marquez answered. "For the great Liberal party."You're lucky because you know why," he answered. "As far as I'm concerned, I've come to realize only just now that I'm fighting because of pride."That's bad," Colonel Gerineldo Marquez said.Colonel Aureliano Buendia was amused at his alarm. "Naturally," he said. "But in any case, it's better than not knowing why you're fighting." He looked him in the eyes and added with a smile:Or fighting, like you, for something that doesn't have any meaning for anyone.

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