Book Notes/The Red Queen
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The Red Queen

by Philippa Gregory

In "The Red Queen," Philippa Gregory explores the tumultuous life of Margaret Beaufort, the mother of Henry VII, weaving themes of power, gender, and destiny against the backdrop of the Wars of the Roses. The narrative underscores the struggle for survival and influence in a patriarchal society where women are often viewed as mere vessels for childbirth, shaping the political landscape through their sons. Margaret's ambition to see her son crowned king drives her actions, illustrating the fierce maternal instinct intertwined with political strategy. Gregory highlights the sacrifices women make, often at the expense of their own lives and desires, as seen in Margaret's reflections on childbirth and her own mother’s ruthless pragmatism. The conflict between personal longing and societal expectations is palpable, as Margaret grapples with her identity and the constraints placed upon her. Amidst the chaos of warfare and familial rivalry, the novel contemplates the nature of divine will and destiny, questioning the fairness of a God who allows suffering. Margaret's journey from a girl of thirteen to a determined queen underscores the harsh realities of her era, where loyalty and betrayal coexist in a dangerous dance for power. Ultimately, "The Red Queen" is a poignant exploration of a woman's fight to carve out her place in a world that often denies her agency, revealing the complexities of ambition, sacrifice, and the harsh truths of royal life.

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Below are the most popular and impactful highlights and quotes from The Red Queen:

Yes, but either way, shamed or not, I shall be Queen of England, and this is the last time you will sit in my presence.
I will learn to smile at my enemies.
Some of us are born to a solitary life.
Insane", he says simply. "Hopeless. The king is a saint and cannot rule, and his son his a devil and should not.
Yes, Your Grace," I correct her. "I am My Lady, the King's Mother, now, and you shall curtsey to me, as low as to a queen of royal blood. This was my destiny: to put my son on the throne of England, and those who laughed at my visions and doubted my vocation will call me My Lady, the King's Mother, and I shall sign myself Margaret Regina: Margaret R.
Men die in battle; women die in childbirth.
Do you really think that God in his heaven with all the angels, there from the beginning of time and looking towards the day of judgement day, really looks down on all the world and see's you and little harry and says 'whatever you choose to do is my will?' "Yes i do." she says uncertainly.
My mother? My own mother told my lady governess that if the baby and I were in danger then they should save the baby.
I think it is unkind of me to stand there with my hands by my sides and a frown on my face. But I let him go without a blown kiss, without a blessing, without a command to come back safely. I let him go without a word or a gesture of love, for he is going out to fight for my enemy and so he is my enemy now.
I am old enough to be married twice. I am old enough to be bedded without tenderness or consideration. I am old enough to face death in the confinement room and be told that my own mother--my own mother--has commanded them to save the child and not me! I think I am a woman now. I have a babe in arms, and I have been married and widowed and now bethrothed again. I am like a draper's parcel to be sent about like cloth and cut to the pattern that people wish. My mother told me that my father died by his own hand and that we are an unlucky family. I think I am a woman now! I am treated as a woman grown when it suits you all, you can hardly make me a child again.
I have to say that I am much less impressed by crucifixion now that I am in childbirth. It is really not possible that anything could hurt more than this. I grieve for the suffering of Our Lord, of course. But if He had tried a bad birth He would know what pain is.
I don't think your God has ever advised you otherwise. You hear only what you want. He only ever commands your preferences.
We will have to cut our coats to suit our cloth, and wait and see.
Another husband, another new house, another new country, but I never belong anywhere and I never own anything in my own right.
Poor little girl. Poor little girl," Nan says, and at first I think she is speaking of the baby, perhaps it is a girl after all. But then I realize she is speaking of me, a girl of thirteen years, whose own mother has said that they can let her die as long as a son and heir is born.
But the magic moment when he walks alone has not yet happened, and I was praying he would do it before I have to leave. Now he will take his first step without me. And every step thereafter, I know. Every step of his life, and me not there to see him walk.
Mother, before God," I say, my voice shaking with tears, "I swear that I have to believe that there is more for me in life than being wife to one man after another, and hoping not to die in childbirth!
Be a wife of whom he can make no complaint, Margaret. That is the best advice I can give to you. You will be his wife; that is to be his servant, his possession. He will be your master. You had better please him.
If He were not God, then one would think it very badly planned.
If this is the will of God, it takes a strange and terrible shape. I did not know that the God of Battles was vile like this. I never knew that a saint could summon torment like this.
He must desire the scent of the smoke of their sacrifice.
It matters not at all that I do not want to marry, that I am afraid of the wedding, afraid of consummating the marriage, afraid of childbirth, afraid of everything about being a wife. Nobody even asks if I have lost my childhood sense of vocation, if I still want to be a nun. Nobody cares what I think at all. They treat me like an ordinary young woman, bred for wedding and bedding, and since they do not ask me what I think, nor observe what I feel, there is nothing that gives them pause at all.
I would not care whether people thought I was special, if my life was truly special. It would not mater to me that people could see me as pious, if I could truly live as a woman scholar of piety. I want to be what I seem to be. I act as if I am specially holy, a special girl; but this is what I really want to be. I really do.
This is a generation of men accustomed to warfare, inured to danger and familiar with cruelty.
How can I bless you when you are cursed in your choice?
We may be of the same family, but that is the very reason why we are not friends, for we are rivals for the throne. What quarrels are worse than family quarrels?
The baby should always be saved in preference to the mother. That is the advice of the Holy Church, you know that. I was only reminding women of their duty. There is no need to make everything so personal, Margaret. You make everything into your own tragedy.
I will go to war should there ever be a cause I think worth dying for--and not before.
Sometimes God gives us a moment of destiny, and we have to hear the call and rise to it.
This is what I feared would come; this is what I have dreaded. It is not very bright and honorable as you have always thought it; it is not like a ballad. It is a muddle and a mess, and a sinful waste, and good men have died and more will follow.

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